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Predictors of Achieving the Maximal Outcome Improvement Threshold for Willingness to Undergo Revision Hip Arthroscopy

Authors

Maldonado DR, Kyin C, Owens JS, Rosinsky PJ, Jimenez AE, Lee MS, Domb BG

Journal

Am J Sports Med, July 2022

Background

Identifying factors that predict a patient's willingness to undergo revision hip arthroscopy again can guide clinical decisions. This study focuses on the maximal outcome improvement threshold (MOWT) for revision surgery.

Methods

  • Patients who underwent revision hip arthroscopy were included if they had follow-up data and baseline/postoperative PROMs.
  • The study analyzed predictors of achieving the MOWT for three PROs: modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS), Nonarthritic Hip Score (NAHS), and visual analog scale (VAS).
  • Multivariate logistic regression identified factors associated with MOWT success.

Key Findings

  • 77.3% of patients were willing to undergo revision surgery again if they reached the MOWT for mHHS, NAHS, and VAS.
  • Patients with residual cam-type femoroacetabular impingement were 2.3 times more likely to achieve MOWT for VAS.

Conclusions

The MOWT for revision hip arthroscopy was defined for mHHS, NAHS, and VAS. Residual cam-type morphology before revision surgery was identified as a predictor for achieving favorable outcomes.

What Does This Mean For Patients

If you are considering revision hip arthroscopy, knowing that residual cam-type impingement can predict better outcomes may help guide your decision-making.

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