Hip Pain Increases With Age and Experience Level in Adult Karate Athletes: A Statewide Survey Study
Authors
Mack AQ, Ankem HK, Kyin C, Jimenez AE, Saks BR, Sabetian PW, Knott P, Lall AC, Domb BG
Journal
Arthrosc Sports Med Rehabil, December 2021
Background
Hip pain, particularly from labral tears and femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), is common in athletes. Karate athletes' prevalence of hip pain is underexplored.
Methods
- An anonymous online survey was sent to registered karate athletes in a statewide organization, focusing on those with purple belt or higher.
- The survey included questions about hip pain, its treatment, and belt/competition level.
- Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel.
Key Findings
- 30% of karate athletes reported experiencing hip pain at some point in their careers.
- 12.5% had been diagnosed with FAI, and 18.8% with labral tears.
- No significant difference in injury rates by sex or years of practice; however, elite athletes and older individuals reported more pain.
Conclusions
Karate athletes experience lower rates of hip pain compared to other martial arts, but the incidence increases with age and competition level. Orthopedic surgeons should consider FAI and labral tears when treating these athletes.
What Does This Mean For Patients
If you're a karate athlete with hip pain, consider consulting with a specialist, as FAI and labral tears can be common causes, especially as you age or progress in your career.