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Return to Sports and Minimum 2-Year Outcomes of Hip Arthroscopy in Elite Athletes With and Without Coexisting Low Back Pain: A Propensity-Matched Comparison

Authors

Jimenez AE, Owens JS, Monahan PF, Maldonado DR, Saks BR, Sabetian PW, Ankem HK, Lall AC, Domb BG

Background

  • Elite athletes with low back pain (LBP) undergoing hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) may have different outcomes compared to those without LBP.
  • This study compares the outcomes of athletes with and without coexisting LBP after hip arthroscopy.

Methods

  • The study followed elite athletes (professional and collegiate) with LBP who underwent hip arthroscopy for FAIS and compared them to athletes without LBP.
  • Data on patient-reported outcomes (PROs), return-to-sport (RTS) rates, and improvement in hip symptoms were collected.

Key Findings

  • Athletes with LBP showed significant improvements in PROs and similar return-to-sport rates (75.8%) as those without LBP.
  • Most athletes with LBP (79%) had no back pain postoperatively.

Conclusions

  • Hip arthroscopy can lead to favorable outcomes for elite athletes with coexisting low back pain, with high rates of recovery and return to sport.

What Does This Mean for Patients

  • If you're an elite athlete with both hip and low back pain, successful hip surgery can improve both your hip function and potentially alleviate back pain, enabling you to return to sport effectively.