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Femoral Neck Fracture After Arthroscopic Femoroplasty of the Hip

Authors

Merz MK, Christoforetti JJ, Domb BG.
DOI:
10.3928/01477447-20150804-57

Purpose

To determine the incidence, treatment, and outcomes of femoral neck fractures following arthroscopic femoroplasty.

Methods

  • Survey of 28 experienced hip arthroscopists reporting their total hip arthroscopies, femoroplasties, and femoral neck fractures.
  • Data collected included fracture timing, patient demographics, causes, treatments, and outcomes.

Key Findings

  • 27,200 total arthroscopies and 14,945 femoroplasties performed; 11 postoperative femoral neck fractures identified (incidence 0.07%).
  • Mean time to fracture was 40.5 days post-op; 1:3 male-to-female ratio; mean age 52 years.
  • Over half fractures were due to patients not following weight-bearing precautions.
  • Treatment varied by fracture severity; all patients improved after treatment.

Conclusion

Femoral neck fracture after hip arthroscopy femoroplasty is a rare but serious complication, more common in older women and often related to weight-bearing violations.

What This Means for Patients

While rare, patients should carefully follow post-op weight-bearing instructions after hip arthroscopy to reduce fracture risk.